The Best Songs Featuring a Prominent Baritone Saxophone

The baritone saxophone, with its deep, resonant tones, has played a crucial role in jazz, R&B, and even pop music. While it may not always take center stage, when it does, the results are unforgettable. Here are some standout tracks where the baritone sax shines.

1. "Moanin'" – Charles Mingus (1959)

One of the most iconic baritone sax performances comes from Charles Mingus’s Moanin’, originally recorded with Pepper Adams. However, a particularly electrifying modern rendition was performed in 2017 in London by Leo Pellegrino, whose energetic solo (around the 3:00 mark) showcases the instrument’s raw power and agility.

2. Gerry Mulligan & Chet Baker – "Stardust" (1957)

Gerry Mulligan, a master of the baritone sax, brought a lyrical, melodic approach to the instrument. His collaborations with trumpeter Chet Baker, such as "Stardust," highlight Mulligan’s smooth, contrapuntal playing style, proving that the baritone can be just as expressive as any other saxophone.

3. The Supremes – "Baby Love"

While primarily known as a Motown pop hit, "Baby Love" features a subtle yet effective baritone sax line that adds depth to the arrangement. It’s a great example of how the instrument can enhance a song without overpowering it.

4. John Surman & Jack DeJohnette – "Going for a Burton" (Live, 1990s)

A lesser-known but mesmerizing performance comes from British saxophonist John Surman, who delivered an extended six-minute baritone sax solo in a live concert at Warwick University. Though the original recording remains elusive, later versions (including a big band arrangement) capture some of the same intensity. Surman’s playing here is a masterclass in improvisation and control.

Conclusion

From Mingus’s fiery jazz to Mulligan’s cool West Coast sound, and even Motown’s smooth grooves, the baritone saxophone has left its mark across genres. Whether in a roaring solo or a supporting role, its rich, sonorous voice is unmistakable—and these tracks prove why it deserves more recognition.

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